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The quality had probably never been as fine as that of the court carpets, made nearer to the capital cities.

Star Ushak Rug, Ottoman Empire

The best-known pattern among the older carpets is a scheme of large, rounded medallions of two types, alternating upon a field of brick red or, occasionally, of dark blue. A second common pattern shows diagonal rows of eight-pointed star medallions alternating with diamonds. 

Encyclopaedia Britannica’s editors

1450 – 1500 BCE

Ushak carpet, handwoven in the city of Ushak, Turkey. By the 16th century the principal manufacture of large commercial carpets in Ottoman Turkey had been established at Uşak, which produced rugs for palace and mosque use and for export. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, this manufacture came increasingly under European control. By the close of the 19th century the carpets had become coarser and rougher, with designs calculated to please European tastes. The quality had probably never been as fine as that of the court carpets, made nearer to the capital cities.

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ushak, turkey

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