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In the tenth century, a German abbess named Hrotsvitha wrote plays.

Hrotsvitha Dulcitius

In the tenth century, a German abbess named Hrotsvitha wrote plays. She seems to have been the first western European to do so since ancient times and the first German woman ever to pen dramas. Her subjects were saints—virtuous women.

CHRISTIAN HISTORY INSTITUTE

800 CE

In Dulcitius, she retold the story of three sisters martyred under Emperor Diocletian. Agape, Chiona, and Irene were ordered to eat food sacrificed to pagan gods but refused. The story had accrued legends over the years and Hrotsvitha chose details that added comedy to the account. For example, men ordered by the emperor to induce the young women to sacrifice became prey to hallucinations.

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Germany

How far back?

Point in Timeline | Post 500 CE 71%

2020 | Present